The
greatest expense you're going to incur in conducting a successful business is
advertising.
You
have to advertise. Your business cannot grow and flourish unless you advertise.
Advertising is the "life-blood" of any profitable business. And
regardless of where or how you advertise, it's going to cost you in some
form or another.
Every
successful business is built upon, and continues to thrive, primarily, on good
advertising. The top companies in the world allocate millions of dollars
annually to their advertising budget. of course, when starting from a garage,
basement or kitchen table,you can't quite match their advertising efforts---at
least not in the beginning. But there is a way you can approximate their
maneuvers without actually spending their kind of money. And that's through
"P.I" Advertising.
"P.I."
stands for per inquiry. This kind of advertising most generally associated with
broadcasting, where you pay only for the responses you get to your
advertising message. It's very popular--somewhat akin to bartering--and is used
by many more advertisers than most people realize. The advantages of PI
Advertising are all in favor of the advertiser because with this kind of an
advertising arrangement, you can pay only for the results the advertising
produces.
To
get in on this "free" advertising, start with a loose leaf notebook,
and about 100 sheets of filler paper. Next, either visit your public library
and start poring through the Broadcast Yearbook on radio stations in the U.S.,
or Standard Rate and Data Services Directory on Spot Radio. Both these
publications will give you just about all the information you could ever want
about licensed stations.
An
easier way might be to call or visit one of your local radio stations, and ask
to borrow (and take home with you) their current copy of either of these
volumes. To purchase them outright will cost $50 to $75.
Once
you have a copy of either of these publications, select the state or states you
want to work first. It's generally best to begin in your own state and work
outward from there. If you have a money making manual, you might want to start
first with those states reporting the most unemployment.
Use
some old fashioned common sense. Who are the people most likely to be
interested in your offer, and where are the largest concentrations of these
people? You wouldn't attempt to sell windshield de-ice canisters in Florida, or
suntan lotion in Minnesota during the winter months, would you?
At
any rate, once you've got your beginning "target" area decided upon,
go through the radio listings for the cities and towns in that area, and jot
down in your notebook the names of general mangers,
the station call letters, and addresses. be sure to list the telephone numbers
as well.
On
the first try, list only one radio station per city. Pick out the station
people most interested in your product would be listening to. This can be
determined by the programming description contained within the date block about
the station in the Broadcasting Yearbook or the SRDS Directory.
The
first contact should be in the way of introducing yourself, and inquiring if
they would consider a PI Advertising campaign. You tell the station manger that
you have a product you feel will sell very well in his market, and would like
to test it before going ahead with a paid advertising program. You must quickly
point out that your product sells for, say $5, and that during this test, you
would allow him 50% of that for each response his station pulls for you.
Explain that you handle everything for him:
the writing of the commercials, all accounting and bookkeeping, plus any
refunds or complaints that come in. In other words all he has to do is schedule
your commercials on his log, and give them his "best shot." When the
responses come in, he counts them, and forwards them on to you for fulfillment.
You make out a check for payment to him, and everybody is happy.
If
you've contacted him by phone, and he agrees to look over your material, tell
him thank you and promise to get a complete "package" in the mail to
him immediately. Then do just that. Write a short cover letter, place it on top
of your "ready-to-go" PI Advertising Package, and get it in the mail
to him without delay.
If
you're turned down, and he is not interested in "taking on" any PI
Advertising, just tell him thanks, make a notation in your notebook by his
name, and go to your next call. Contacting these people by phone is by far the
quickest, least expensive and most productive method of "exploring"
for those stations willing to consider your PI proposal. In some cases though,
circumstances will deem it to be less expensive to make this initial contact by
letter or postcard.
In
that case, simply address you card or letter to the person you are trying to
contact. Your letter should be positive in tone, straight forward and complete.
Present all the details in logical order on one page, perfectly typed on
letterhead paper, and sent in a letterhead envelope. (Rubber-stamped
letterheads just won't get past a first glance.) Ideally, you should include a
self-addressed and stamped postcard with spaces for positive or negative check
marks in answer to your questions: Will you or won't
you over my material and consider a mutually profitable "Per Inquiry"
advertising campaign on your station?
Once
you have an agreement from your contact at the radio station that they will
look over your materials and give serious consideration for a PI program, move
quickly, getting your cover letter and package off by First Class mail, perhaps
even Special Delivery.
What
this means is at the same time you organize your "radio station
notebook," you'll also want to organize your advertising package. Have it
all put together and ready to mail just as soon as you have a positive
response. Don't allow time for that interest in your program to cool down.
You'll
need a follow-up letter. Write one to fit all situations; have 250 copies
printed, and then when you're ready to send out a package, all you'll have to
do is fill in the business salutation and sign it. If you spoke of different
arrangements or a specific matter was discussed in your initial contact, however,
type a different letter incorporating comments or answers to the points
discussed. This personal touch won't take long, and could pay dividends!
You'll
also need at least to thirty-second commercials and two sixty-second
commercials. You could write these up, and have 250 copies printed and
organized as a part of your PI Advertising Package.
You
should also have some sort of advertising contract written up, detailing
everything about your program, and how everything is to be handled; how and
when payment to the radio station is to be made, plus special paragraphs
relative to refunds, complaints, and liabilities. All this can be very quickly
written up and printed in lots of 250 or more on carbonless multi-part snap-out
business forms.
Finally,
you should include a self-addressed and stamped postcard the radio station can
use to let you know that they are going to use your PI Advertising program,
when they will start running your commercials on the air, and how often, during
which time periods. Again, you simply type out the wording in the form you want
to use on these "reply postcards, and have copies printed for your use in
these mailings.
To
review this program: Your first step is the initial contact after searching
through the SRDS or Broadcasting Yearbook. Actual contact with the stations is
by phone or mail. When turned down, simply say thanks, and go to the nest
station on the list. For those who want to know more about your proposal, you
immediately get a PI Advertising Package off to them via the fastest way possible.
Don't let the interest wane.
Your Advertising Package should contain the following:
1. Cover letter
2. Sample brochure, product literature
3. Thirty-second and sixty-second commercials
4. PI Advertising Contract
5. Self-addressed, stamped postcard for station acknowledgement and acceptance
of your program.
Before
you ask why you need an acknowledgement postcard when you have already given
them a contact, remember that everything about business changes from day to
day---conditions change, people get busy, and other things come up. the station
manager may sign a contract with your advertising to begin the 1st of March.
The contract is signed on the 1st of January, but when March 1 rolls around, he
may have forgotten, been replaced, or even decided against running your
program. A lot of paper seemingly "covering all the minute details"
can be very impressive to many radio station managers, and convince them that
your company is a good one to do business with.
Let's
say that right now you're impatient to get started with your own PI Advertising
campaign. Before you "jump off the deep end," remember this: Radio
station people are just as professional and dedicated as anyone else in
business---even more so in some instances--so be sure you have a product or
service that lends itself well to selling via radio inquiry system.
Anything
can be sold, and sold easily with any method you decide upon, providing you
present it from the right angle. "hello out there! Who wants to buy a
mailing list for 10 cents a thousand names?" wouldn't even be allowed on
the air. However, if you have the addresses of the top 100 movie stars, and you
put together an idea enabling the people to write to them direct, you might
have a
winner, and sell a lot of mailing lists of the stars.
At
the bottom line, a lot is riding on the content of your commercial---the
benefits you suggest to the listener, and how easy it is for him to enjoy those
benefits. For instance, if you have a new book on how to find jobs when there
aren't any jobs: You want to talk to people who are desperately searching for
employment. You have to appeal to them in words that not only "perk
up" their ears, but cause them to feel that whatever it is that you're
offering will solve their problems. It's the product, and in writing of the
advertising message about that product are going to bring in those responses.
Radio
station managers are sales people, and sales people the world over will be sold
on your idea if you put your selling package together properly. And if the
responses come in your first offer, you have set yourself up for an entire
series of successes. Success has a "ripple effect," but you have to
start on that first one. We wish you success!
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