Franchise businesses such as Wendy's, McDonald's and Jack-In-The-Box are booming. The people setting up franchise ideas and businesses know a good thing, and are really promoting this idea. Franchises for just about every conceivable kind of business are being sold in ever increasing numbers.
Some franchises
are very good. They treat both the franchisor and the franchisee very
well. Others are very one-sided. Still others are almost total rip-offs that
trap one into paying ten to fifty times the actual value of the business idea,
equipment, or whatever it is they are trying to get you to buy.
Before putting any money
into a franchise, you should investigate everything completely. We've
prepared a list of questions you should be asking, and should get satisfactory
answers to before investing.
1. Has your attorney
studied the franchise contract, discussed it completely with you, and do you
both approve it without reservations?
2. Does the franchise
require you to take any steps which are either illegal or even border on
illegal, or are otherwise questionable or unwise in your state, county or city?
3. Does the franchise
give you an exclusive territory for the length of the franchise period, or can
the franchisor sell a second franchise in your territory?
4. is the franchisor
connected in any way with any other franchise company handling similar products
or services?
5. If you answered yes
to the above questions, what is your protection against the second franchising
company?
6. Under what circumstances
can you end the franchise contract, and at what cost to you?
If you sell your
franchise, will you be compensated for your goodwill or will it be lost to you?
8. How many years has
the firm been offering you the franchise been in operation?
9. Does the company
offering you this franchise have a reputation for honesty and fair dealing
among its franchisees?
10. Has the franchisor
shown any certified figures indicating exact net profits of one or more of its
members, and have you personally checked the figures with these people?
11. Will the franchisor
assist you with: a) A management training program; b) An employee training
program; c) A public relations and advertising program; d) Capital; e) Credit;
f) Merchandising ideas?
12. If needed, will the
franchisor assist you in finding a suitable location?
13. Is the franchising
firm adequately financed so that it can carry out its sated plans?
14. Does the franchisor
have experienced management, trained in depth?
15. Exactly what can the
franchisor do for you that you cannot do for yourself?
16. Has the franchisor
investigated you carefully enough to assure itself that you can successfully
operate a profit to both of you?
17. Does your state have
a law regulating the sale franchises, and has the franchisor complied with that
law to your satisfaction?
18. How much equity
capital will you need to purchase the franchise and operate it until your
income equals your expenses?
If you can get the
answers to each of these questions, and those answers satisfy you, then you're
probably thinking about buying a pretty good franchise deal. However, if you're
in doubt about any of these points, be sure to check it out and know the
answers for certain before you invest or sign anything.
Buying a franchise can
give you a measure of security, and in some cases, sure-fire profits. Business
surveys show that fewer than 20 percent of all franchised businesses fail. This
is in comparison to a 60 to 80 percent failure rate for ALL new businesses
started in this country each year.
Information regarding
specific franchising ideas can be found in the franchising directories, which
are generally available at the local library. Often there will be a notice
posted in franchise outlets themselves.
If you can afford the
entry into this business, statistics are on your side. You are now armed with
some CAUTION and STOP and GO signs!
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